God’s test for Abraham was a test of obedience to God’s promise through Isaac. God asked Abraham to take his only son Isaac, the son of promise whom he loved deeply, and sacrifice him as a burnt offering on a mountain God would show him. This was a huge test because Isaac was the fulfillment of God’s promise to Abraham, born when Abraham and Sarah were very old, and the child through whom God said He would establish His covenant ([20:52]).
Abraham’s obedience was immediate and without delay. He didn’t hesitate or try to bargain; he got up early the next morning, saddled his donkey, and set out with Isaac and two servants to the place God told him ([23:00]). This test was also about Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice what he loved most, showing whether he loved the giver of the gift (God) more than the gift itself (Isaac) ([28:22]).
Importantly, Abraham trusted God’s character and promises. Even though it seemed impossible and painful, Abraham believed that God could raise Isaac from the dead if necessary, because God is the giver and ruler of life ([37:37] and [47:58]). Abraham’s faith was so strong that he told Isaac, “God will provide the sheep for the burnt offering” ([39:39]).
In the end, God provided a ram as a substitute for Isaac, showing that God is a faithful provider who keeps His promises ([52:34]). Because Abraham obeyed and did not withhold his son, God promised to bless Abraham and multiply his descendants, through whom all nations of the earth would be blessed ([53:03]).
So, God’s test for Abraham was about obedience, faith, trust in God’s character, willingness to sacrifice, and confidence in God’s provision and promises ([20:52], [28:22], [37:37], [39:39], [52:34]).